【定语从句练习题】在英语学习中，定语从句是一个非常重要的语法知识点，它用于修饰名词或代词，使句子更加丰富和具体。掌握定语从句的用法，不仅能提升语言表达能力，还能在考试中取得更好的成绩。

以下是一些关于定语从句的练习题及其答案总结，帮助大家更好地理解和掌握这一语法结构。

一、练习题汇总

二、答案解析与总结

1. The book (that/which) I bought yesterday is very interesting.

- 关系代词“that”或“which”引导定语从句，修饰先行词“book”，并在从句中作宾语。

2. The man (who/that) is standing over there is my uncle.

- “who”或“that”引导定语从句，修饰“man”，在从句中作主语。

3. The city (that/which) we visited last summer was beautiful.

- “that”或“which”引导定语从句，修饰“city”，在从句中作宾语。

4. The girl (who/that) won the prize is my sister.

- “who”或“that”引导定语从句，修饰“girl”，在从句中作主语。

5. The house (that/which) was built in 1900 is now a museum.

- “that”或“which”引导定语从句，修饰“house”，在从句中作主语。

6. The person (who/that) you are looking for is not here.

- “who”或“that”引导定语从句，修饰“person”，在从句中作宾语。

7. The reason (why) he left early is unknown.

- “why”引导定语从句，修饰“reason”，在从句中作状语。

8. The reason (that/which) he gave is not convincing.

- “that”或“which”引导定语从句，修饰“reason”，在从句中作宾语。

9. The time (when) we met was unforgettable.

- “when”引导定语从句，修饰“time”，在从句中作时间状语。

10. The day (on which/which) she arrived was rainy.

- “on which”或“which”引导定语从句，修饰“day”，在从句中作时间状语。

三、小结

- 定语从句通常由关系代词（who, whom, that, which, whose）或关系副词（when, where, why）引导。

- 关系代词在从句中充当主语或宾语，而关系副词则在从句中作状语。

- 当先行词是人时，可用“who”或“that”；当先行词是物时，可用“which”或“that”。

- “that”可以指人也可以指物，但“which”只能指物。

- “why”用于修饰“reason”，“when”用于修饰“time”，“where”用于修饰“place”。

通过不断练习和总结，可以更熟练地运用定语从句，提高英语表达的准确性和灵活性。

以上就是【定语从句练习题】相关内容，希望对您有所帮助。