【感恩节的由来及习俗英文介绍】Thanksgiving Day is one of the most important and traditional holidays in the United States. It is a time when people gather with their families to express gratitude for the blessings they have received throughout the year. While many people know that Thanksgiving is celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November, not everyone is familiar with its origins and customs.
The history of Thanksgiving can be traced back to the early 17th century. In 1621, the Pilgrims, who were English settlers, arrived in what is now Massachusetts. They faced harsh conditions during their first winter, and many of them did not survive. However, with the help of the local Native American tribes, particularly the Wampanoag people, the Pilgrims were able to grow crops and survive. To show their appreciation, the Pilgrims and the Native Americans held a three-day feast, which is considered one of the earliest celebrations of Thanksgiving.
In 1863, President Abraham Lincoln officially declared the last Thursday of November as a national day of thanksgiving. Later, in 1941, Congress passed a law that set the date of Thanksgiving as the fourth Thursday of November, a tradition that continues to this day.
Today, Thanksgiving is more than just a historical event—it is a time for family reunions, feasting, and expressing thanks. A typical Thanksgiving meal includes roasted turkey, stuffing, cranberry sauce, pumpkin pie, and other traditional dishes. Many families also watch parades, such as the famous Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade in New York City, or participate in football games.
Another important part of the holiday is the act of giving thanks. People often share what they are grateful for, whether it's family, health, friends, or opportunities. Some may also choose to give back by volunteering or donating to those in need.
While Thanksgiving is primarily an American holiday, its spirit of gratitude and community is something that resonates with people around the world. It serves as a reminder to appreciate the good things in life and to cherish the relationships that make life meaningful.
In summary, Thanksgiving has deep historical roots and continues to be a cherished tradition in the United States. Through its customs and values, it brings people together and encourages a sense of gratitude and unity.